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Fever | Ear Infection | Vomiting | Diarhhea | Cold | Cough | Bronchiolitis
How to Treat a Cough

A cough may have many causes. A cough may be due to a simple cold and runny nose; or may be a sign of a more serious illness, such as asthma, croup, or pneumonia. Most coughs are minor, and may take up to 2-3 weeks to go away. 

MYTHS

Coughing up mucus does not always mean a serious problem. The mucus may be coming from the nasal passages.

Fever with a cough does not always indicate a serious infection. Fever may be present with a cold that is causing the cough. However, if fever is present for more than three days, and the cough is worsening, call our office.

A longer lasting cough does not always mean a more serious illness. A cough due to a cold may last 2-3 weeks.

TREATMENT

A cough suppressant may be helpful for severe coughs that interfere with sleep, school or work. Call our office for advice before using them.

Warm fluids may be of benefit for coughing spasms. A cool mist humidifier may be helpful at night to loosen secretions.

Avoid exposure to smoking. Second-hand smoke will only worsen a cough by irritating the airways, and most likely, prolong nasal congestion if present.

WEB LINK

Learn more about caring for your child's cough. 

When to Call Us

(716) 691-3400 -Tonawanda Office
(716) 775-3400 -Grand Island Office

Please remember that our office is available 24 hours a day, 7 days a week.

Call immediately if:

  • signs of severe breathing problems are present (struggling to get air in, grunting to get air out, or a very fast breathing rate at rest)
  • their are bluish-colored lips without coughing
  • the child passes out with a coughing spasm
  • any bloody mucus is coughed up
  • you think the child may have choked due to a small object that may be caught in the throat

Call during regular business hours if:

  • the age of the child is less than 3 months of age, and the cough has been present for more than 3-4 days
  • fever (over 102° F) has been present for more than 3 days
  • the cough causes bad chest pains
  • severe cough or coughing spasms are interfering with normal daily activities (sleep, school or work)
  • there is a history of asthma or wheezing in the past
  • the cough has lasted for more than 2-3 weeks

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